You might have seen a lot of videos from China on your Tik Tok page, and thought to yourself “maybe I should visit”. I’m going to tell you about three cities you should consider visiting on your trip to China.

Five Things to Know Before Visiting China as a Brit

Visa Requirements – British travellers need a visa before arrival. Apply through the Chinese Visa Application Service Centre, ensuring your passport has at least six months’ validity.

Internet Restrictions – Google, WhatsApp, Facebook, and YouTube are blocked. Download a VPN before you arrive or use WeChat for communication.

Payments – China is largely cashless, relying on WeChat Pay and Alipay, which can be tricky for foreigners. Carry some cash (yuan) as international cards are not widely accepted.

Language Barrier – English is limited outside tourist spots. Use a translation app and carry your hotel’s address in Chinese for taxis.

Cultural Differences – Queuing isn’t strict, tipping isn’t expected, and sensitive topics like politics should be avoided. Be respectful at temples and cultural sites.

It’s worth noting the mainland China is different to both Hong Kong and Macau, in a number of ways.

What to See and Do in Shanghai

Shanghai is a city that never sits still. It’s China’s financial powerhouse, packed with skyscrapers, neon lights, and a buzzing energy that’s completely different from anywhere else. But it’s not all about the modern—it’s got a fascinating history too.

Originally a fishing village, Shanghai grew into a major trading port in the 19th century when Western powers set up concessions here. That mix of cultures is still visible today, especially along The Bund, where grand colonial-era buildings line the river. It’s a cracking spot for a walk, especially at night when the skyline of Pudong lights up. Speaking of Pudong, you can’t miss the Shanghai Tower, China’s tallest building, offering unreal views from the top.

For a taste of old Shanghai, head to Yu Garden, a beautifully designed space dating back to the 16th century, with traditional pavilions and ponds filled with koi. Just next door is the City God Temple, where you can soak up a bit of local culture before grabbing a plate of xiaolongbao (steamed soup dumplings) at one of the famous street stalls.

If you fancy something a bit different, check out the quirky Tianzifang district, where old alleyways have been turned into a maze of cafés, boutique shops, and street art. Or, for a proper deep dive into Shanghai’s past, visit the Shanghai Museum, home to thousands of artefacts, from ancient bronzes to Ming Dynasty furniture.

For nightlife, Xintiandi is the place to be—posh bars, live jazz, and a real buzz in the evenings. Whether you’re into history, shopping, or just soaking up city life, Shanghai’s got something for everyone.

What to See and Do in Chengdu

Chengdu has a totally different vibe from China’s bigger cities. While places like Shanghai are all about speed and business, Chengdu takes things easy. It’s famous for giant pandas, spicy food, and a laid-back tea-drinking culture—what more could you want?

The city has been around for over 2,000 years, once serving as the capital of the ancient Shu Kingdom. You can still see remnants of its past at places like Wuhou Shrine, a tribute to the legendary military strategist Zhuge Liang. Another historical gem is Jinli Ancient Street, where traditional-style buildings house tea houses, snack stalls, and craft shops.

But let’s be honest—the pandas are what most people come for. The Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding is the best place to see these incredible creatures in a natural setting. It’s not just about watching them nap and munch on bamboo; the centre also does vital conservation work to protect the species.

Food is another big part of Chengdu’s appeal. The city is the birthplace of Sichuan cuisine, known for its fiery flavours and numbing Sichuan peppercorns. You can’t visit without trying a proper hotpot—a bubbling pot of spicy broth where you cook your own meat and veg. If you’re after something less intense, dan dan noodles and mapo tofu are local favourites.

To really soak in the local lifestyle, spend an afternoon in People’s Park, where you’ll find locals playing mahjong, sipping tea, and even getting ear cleanings (yes, that’s a thing). In the evening, catch a Sichuan opera show to see the famous face-changing performances.

Chengdu isn’t just a city—it’s a way of life. Relaxed, full of character, and absolutely packed with flavour.

What to See and Do in Xi’an

Xi’an is one of China’s most historic cities, packed with ancient landmarks, lively markets, and a proper old-school atmosphere. If you’re into history, this place is an absolute goldmine—it was the starting point of the Silk Road and home to several Chinese dynasties.

The biggest attraction, hands down, is the Terracotta Army. Discovered in 1974, this army of thousands of life-sized clay soldiers was built to protect China’s first emperor, Qin Shi Huang, in the afterlife. Each warrior has different facial features, and the scale of the site is mind-blowing. It’s about an hour outside the city, but well worth the trip.

Back in the city, one of the best things to do is walk or cycle along the Ancient City Wall. Built in the 14th century, it’s the most complete city wall in China and offers cracking views of old and new Xi’an. Not far from here, you’ll find the Muslim Quarter, a lively area full of street food, bustling markets, and the stunning Great Mosque, which blends Chinese and Islamic architectural styles.

For more history, check out the Big Wild Goose Pagoda, a Buddhist landmark dating back to the Tang Dynasty. If you fancy something more modern, Shaanxi History Museum is packed with artefacts from Xi’an’s glory days as the capital of China.

Food-wise, you can’t leave without trying biang biang noodles, which are massive, hand-pulled noodles drenched in chilli and vinegar, or a roujiamo, often called a Chinese burger.

Xi’an is a city where history meets everyday life—you’re just as likely to see locals doing tai chi in a park as you are to stumble across a 1,000-year-old temple. It’s ancient China at its best.

Time to Enjoy China!

Now you know the basics and where to go, enjoy your time in China.